4_VQE_on_a_Molecule
Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE) for H2 Molecule
Description
This project implements the Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE), a hybrid quantum-classical algorithm, to find the ground state energy of a hydrogen (H2) molecule. VQE is a promising algorithm for near-term quantum computers and has applications in quantum chemistry and materials science.
This implementation uses Qiskit Nature to define the molecule, construct the Hamiltonian, and run the VQE algorithm.
Setup
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Install Python: Make sure you have Python 3.6 or later installed.
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Install Qiskit and Qiskit Nature: Open your terminal or command prompt and install the necessary libraries:
bash pip install qiskit pip install qiskit-nature[pyscf]Note:pyscfis a classical chemistry library used to generate the molecular integrals. Depending on your system, you might need to install it separately if the above command fails.
How to Run
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Navigate to this directory in your terminal.
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Run the
vqe_h2.pyscript:bash python vqe_h2.pyThe script will define the H2 molecule, set up the VQE algorithm with a chosen ansatz and optimizer, run the simulation, and print the calculated ground state energy.